首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   10262篇
  免费   228篇
  国内免费   769篇
教育   3445篇
科学研究   2897篇
各国文化   15篇
体育   218篇
综合类   225篇
文化理论   8篇
信息传播   4451篇
  2024年   4篇
  2023年   53篇
  2022年   109篇
  2021年   210篇
  2020年   245篇
  2019年   206篇
  2018年   176篇
  2017年   154篇
  2016年   145篇
  2015年   256篇
  2014年   603篇
  2013年   816篇
  2012年   714篇
  2011年   843篇
  2010年   651篇
  2009年   652篇
  2008年   833篇
  2007年   746篇
  2006年   704篇
  2005年   574篇
  2004年   620篇
  2003年   518篇
  2002年   385篇
  2001年   390篇
  2000年   265篇
  1999年   128篇
  1998年   133篇
  1997年   55篇
  1996年   28篇
  1995年   8篇
  1994年   8篇
  1993年   8篇
  1992年   6篇
  1991年   4篇
  1990年   2篇
  1989年   2篇
  1985年   3篇
  1982年   1篇
  1981年   1篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
Abstract

The Mystery Room is an educational escape room based on information literacy and applied to multiple audiences, including first-year students and library student employees. In this article, we explain how we developed the game, its theoretical underpinnings, and why it’s a flexible workshop for a variety of audiences.  相似文献   
2.
In this work, we present the first quality flaw prediction study for articles containing the two most frequent verifiability flaws in Spanish Wikipedia: articles which do not cite any references or sources at all (denominated Unreferenced) and articles that need additional citations for verification (so-called Refimprove). Based on the underlying characteristics of each flaw, different state-of-the-art approaches were evaluated. For articles not citing any references, a well-established rule-based approach was evaluated and interesting findings show that some of them suffer from Refimprove flaw instead. Likewise, for articles that need additional citations for verification, the well-known PU learning and one-class classification approaches were evaluated. Besides, new methods were compared and a new feature was also proposed to model this latter flaw. The results showed that new methods such as under-bagged decision trees with sum or majority voting rules, biased-SVM, and centroid-based balanced SVM, perform best in comparison with the ones previously published.  相似文献   
3.
Learners may increasingly encounter conflicting expert reports. However, little is known about how they deal with this challenge. We examined how learners' familiarity with a controversial historical topic affects their epistemic judgments of conflicting expert claims and sources, the interplay of their claim and source evaluation strategies, and their meta-epistemic understanding of the legitimacy of the disagreement (absolutist, multiplist, and evaluativist perspectives). In two studies, topic familiarity increased agreement with belief-consistent expert claims and the perceived trustworthiness of the expert who presented these claims. Topic familiarity also impacted the coordination of evaluation strategies and led to greater reliance on knowledge-based validation. However, topic familiarity did not affect meta-epistemic understanding of the legitimacy of the controversy. In the second study, reading an explanation about reasons for disagreements between historians resulted in higher evaluativism. Teaching about expert disagreement may be a productive approach for promoting appreciation of the diversity of knowledge.  相似文献   
4.
[目的/意义]旨在分析协同搜索用户在信息搜索任务过程中的交流内容与模式,从而理解协同搜索用户的关注重点与搜索过程。[研究设计/方法]基于书籍交互检索平台(CLEF-Social Book Search)设计实验,共招募18名被试完成两种搜索任务,通过录音记录对话并对其进行编码和分析,总结交流内容特征和模式。结合任务类型、认知类型组合、服务器记录的搜索交互行为日志以及问卷收集的搜索体验进行了探索分析。[结论/发现]从交流内容上看,协同搜索用户主要理解与评判书目信息、商讨搜索任务计划;比起认知类型不同的用户,相同认知类型的用户在操作交互方面交流更多,在评判决策方面交流较少。交流模式依据讨论内容比重可分为理解评判型、评判主导型、均衡交流型三种,评判主导型用户的任务完成满意度最高。[创新/价值]协同搜索用户的交流反映出搜索过程中需要与同伴商讨协同的焦点,也是需要系统提供协助的重点,给协同搜索系统设计提供一定参考。本研究针对协同搜索的交流内容设计的编码系统对相关的协同交流研究也有借鉴意义。  相似文献   
5.
Although there has been a great deal of research into Collaborative Information Retrieval (CIR) and Collaborative Information Seeking (CIS), the majority has assumed that team members have the same level of unrestricted access to underlying information. However, observations from different domains (e.g. healthcare, business, etc.) have suggested that collaboration sometimes involves people with differing levels of access to underlying information. This type of scenario has been referred to as Multi-Level Collaborative Information Retrieval (MLCIR). To the best of our knowledge, no studies have been conducted to investigate the effect of awareness, an existing CIR/CIS concept, on MLCIR. To address this gap in current knowledge, we conducted two separate user studies using a total of 5 different collaborative search interfaces and 3 information access scenarios. A number of Information Retrieval (IR), CIS and CIR evaluation metrics, as well as questionnaires were used to compare the interfaces. Design interviews were also conducted after evaluations to obtain qualitative feedback from participants. Results suggested that query properties such as time spent on query, query popularity and query effectiveness could allow users to obtain information about team's search performance and implicitly suggest better queries without disclosing sensitive data. Besides, having access to a history of intersecting viewed, relevant and bookmarked documents could provide similar positive effect as query properties. Also, it was found that being able to easily identify different team members and their actions is important for users in MLCIR. Based on our findings, we provide important design recommendations to help develop new CIR and MLCIR interfaces.  相似文献   
6.
侧向滑步推铅球技术教学中运用双语教学法的实验研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
作者运用双语教学在体育教育专业侧向滑步推铅球技术教学中进行了教学尝试,通过对教学后实验组与对照组在技评和达标两项考核指标的统计分析,提出双语教学法运用于铅球技术教学中是可行的,同时,对运用双语教学的方法作了简述。  相似文献   
7.
对《体育与健康》课程学习和成绩评定的理论研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文以《体育与健康》新课程为主线,为如何建构体育教育中的学生学习评价和成绩评定体系提出了一些看法和意见。其目的是为了进一步深化体育教学改革,提高体育教学质量,提供理论依据。  相似文献   
8.
银杏化学成分及药理作用的研究和应用进展   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
银杏(Gimkgo biloba)又名白果树,为银杏科,银杏属植物。银杏具有多种化学成分、毒性成分和有效成分,银杏中有效成分的药理作用促进了银杏有效成分分离提取技术的研究。我国银杏制剂研究开发在经历了一哄而上的局面后已逐步走向成熟和规范。  相似文献   
9.
网络环境下信息服务的特点及图书馆发展探索   总被引:136,自引:0,他引:136       下载免费PDF全文
网络环境下信息服务呈现出社会化、个人化、精品化、集成化、立体化、高优化等特点。图书馆应从服务思想、服务设施、服务资源、服务模式、服务内容和信息服务角色等方面制定发展策略。参考文献 4。  相似文献   
10.
对高等体育院校毕业生竞争力及其评价指标进行了研究,建立了相应的竞争力评价数学模型,并进行了个案应用分析。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号